Quotes and Customers

How to Write a Quote That Wins the Job

Customers don't always pick the cheapest quote. They pick the one they understand and trust. Here is what to put in yours, and how to follow up.

6 min readUpdated

What Customers Look For

A quote answers four questions. What am I getting? What will it cost? When will I get it? What happens next?

If one answer is unclear, the customer either asks, which slows everything down, or picks a shop that made it clear. Speed counts too. A clear quote sent today can beat a cheaper one sent next week.

The Parts of a Winning Quote

PartWhat to writeWhy it matters
TitleA name the customer will recognize: "Steel gate, 4 ft, black powder coat"They can find it and talk about it
ScopeWhat you'll make, in plain words, with quantitiesIt sets what's included
Sizes and materialsDimensions, material, thickness, gradeNo guessing
FinishPaint, powder coat, oil or rawA common source of arguments
DrawingsWhich drawing or file, with its revisionIt ties the price to one version
ExclusionsWhat's not included: install, permits, deliveryIt stops scope creep early
AssumptionsWhat you're counting on: site ready, files print-readyIt explains when the price can change
PriceThe total, with tax shown separatelyNo surprise at the end
Lead timeDays, and when the count startsIt sets expectations
ExpiryThe date the price is good untilIt protects you from price rises
TermsDeposit, balance, changes, cancellationHow money and changes work

Write a Scope Nobody Can Misread

Use short sentences. Put one item on each line. Use numbers instead of adjectives.

  • Weak: "Custom sign for the front of the store."
  • Clear: "One sign, 36 × 12 in, 1/8 in aluminum composite panel, white, with black vinyl lettering as shown on proof rev B. Two mounting holes. Installation not included."

Read it as the customer. Would someone who wasn't in the conversation know exactly what they're getting?

Offer Options, Not Just One Price

Options let the customer say yes at a price they choose, instead of no to the one you picked. Keep it to two or three.

OptionWhat changesUse it to
GoodStandard material, basic finishMeet a tight budget
BetterAn upgraded finish or materialShow the choice you recommend
BestPremium finish, faster date or installationGive the customer room to spend more

Make the middle option the one you'd choose yourself. Give every option a complete price, so the customer isn't adding things up.

Quantity is an option too. Showing the price at 10, 25 and 50 pieces can turn a small order into a bigger one.

Add a Proof or Approval Step

For anything made to a drawing, add an approval step before you cut. The customer approves a drawing, a proof or a sample. Then the work starts.

This protects both of you. The customer sees what they're getting. You have an approved version to build to. If they change their mind after approval, it's a change order, not a free redo. See Change Orders: How to Stop Scope Creep.

"Before we cut anything, we'll send you a drawing to approve. Once you approve it, the job goes into the schedule. Changes after that are priced separately."

Set an Expiry Date

Material prices move and your schedule fills up. A quote without an expiry date can come back months later at an old price. Put a valid-until date on every quote. Pick a period you can stand behind, such as 30 days, and shorten it when material prices are moving.

An expiry date also gives you a reason to follow up:

"Hi Sam, just a heads-up that your gate quote is good until Friday. Would you like me to book your spot?"

Put Your Terms on the Quote

Terms on the quote mean no surprises later. At a minimum, cover:

  • The deposit, and when the balance is due
  • How changes are priced and approved
  • When the lead time starts
  • Cancellation, and what you charge for work already done
  • Whether custom items can be returned

For deposit amounts and scripts, see How to Negotiate Payment Terms With Customers. Have a lawyer review your standard terms for your province or state.

Follow Up

Many quotes don't get a no. They get silence. Follow up two or three times, then let it go.

WhenWhat to say
2 or 3 days after sending"Did the quote come through okay? Any questions about the options?"
A week later"Checking in on the gate. Happy to change the finish if the budget is tight."
Before it expires"Your quote is good until Friday. After that I'll need to check material prices again."

Do It in Customakr

  1. In the quote details, fill in the Quote Title, Scope of Work, Dimensions, Materials, Finishes, the drawings the quote is based on, Exclusions and Assumptions. They're saved with the quote, so a later template edit can't change what you promised.
  2. Choose a Terms Template: Custom fabrication, Machined or production parts, Fabricate and install, or Design stage. Edit them or write your own in Terms and Quote Templates, for businesses or for consumers.
  3. Set the Lead Time in days and Lead Time Starts When: deposit received, drawings approved, drawings approved and deposit received, or order accepted.
  4. Set how many days quotes stay valid in Company, Logo and Quote Layout. Every quote gets a valid-until date, and the Operations Board lists quotes that are about to expire.
  5. Turn on drawing approval in the template, and the job can't start until the customer approves the latest drawing. No drawings yet? Choose to bill design first, as its own quote.
  6. Tap Share Approval Link. Your customer reviews the quote in a browser and accepts it with their name, with no account. If the quote asks for a deposit, the page shows it, and from Maker up they can pay it by card as soon as they accept. You get an email when they decide.
  7. For options, Duplicate the quote and change the finish or material. On Pro and Team, Price at Other Quantities shows quantity breaks. From Maker up, your logo goes on the quote, and from Solo up you can choose the Modern or Bold layout in your own colour.

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Checklist

  • The title is something the customer will recognize.
  • The scope uses numbers, sizes and materials, not adjectives.
  • The finish, drawings, exclusions and assumptions are written down.
  • I offer two or three complete options when it makes sense.
  • Work made to a drawing has an approval step before we cut.
  • Every quote has a lead time and says when it starts.
  • Every quote has a valid-until date.
  • My terms cover the deposit, changes and cancellation.
  • I follow up two or three times, then let it go.

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